/
usr
/
bin
/
/usr/bin
mkdir
upload
Name
Size
Mode
Actions
aa-enabled
18744
0755
edit
dl
rm
aa-exec
18744
0755
edit
dl
rm
aa-features-abi
18736
0755
edit
dl
rm
acpidbg
1622
0755
edit
dl
rm
acpi_listen
14920
0755
edit
dl
rm
add-apt-repository
16422
0755
edit
dl
rm
addpart
14720
0755
edit
dl
rm
apport-bug
2322
0755
edit
dl
rm
apport-cli
13625
0755
edit
dl
rm
apport-collect
2322
0755
edit
dl
rm
apport-unpack
3790
0755
edit
dl
rm
appstreamcli
141544
0755
edit
dl
rm
apropos
48416
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt
18824
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-add-repository
16422
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-cache
88544
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-cdrom
27104
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-config
31120
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-extracttemplates
23008
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-ftparchive
227816
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-get
51680
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-key
28664
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-mark
55776
0755
edit
dl
rm
apt-sortpkgs
51608
0755
edit
dl
rm
arch
35336
0755
edit
dl
rm
automat-visualize3
984
0755
edit
dl
rm
awk
739840
0755
edit
dl
rm
b2sum
55816
0755
edit
dl
rm
base32
39432
0755
edit
dl
rm
base64
39432
0755
edit
dl
rm
basename
35336
0755
edit
dl
rm
basenc
47624
0755
edit
dl
rm
bash
1446024
0755
edit
dl
rm
bashbug
6988
0755
edit
dl
rm
bc
93000
0755
edit
dl
rm
boltctl
125792
0755
edit
dl
rm
bpftrace
2250576
0755
edit
dl
rm
bpftrace-aotrt
1009016
0755
edit
dl
rm
btrfs
1025280
0755
edit
dl
rm
btrfs-convert
590128
0755
edit
dl
rm
btrfs-find-root
532784
0755
edit
dl
rm
btrfs-image
565552
0755
edit
dl
rm
btrfs-map-logical
532784
0755
edit
dl
rm
btrfs-select-super
528688
0755
edit
dl
rm
btrfsck
1025280
0755
edit
dl
rm
btrfstune
557360
0755
edit
dl
rm
busctl
96864
0755
edit
dl
rm
busybox
2124608
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu
8703
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-config
996
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-ctrl-a
4774
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-disable
1295
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-disable-prompt
1341
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-enable
1182
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-enable-prompt
1453
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-export
1421
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-janitor
7209
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-keybindings
1506
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-launch
3329
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-launcher
1910
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-launcher-install
2529
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-launcher-uninstall
1561
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-layout
3348
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-prompt
1156
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-quiet
1410
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-reconnect-sockets
3298
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-screen
8703
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-select-backend
1452
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-select-profile
5180
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-select-session
1012
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-shell
1697
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-silent
1306
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-status
6015
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-status-detail
1207
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-tmux
8703
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-ugraph
4667
0755
edit
dl
rm
byobu-ulevel
11996
0755
edit
dl
rm
captoinfo
92584
0755
edit
dl
rm
cat
39384
0755
edit
dl
rm
catman
31504
0755
edit
dl
rm
certbot
958
0755
edit
dl
rm
cftp3
224
0755
edit
dl
rm
cgi-fcgi
18584
0755
edit
dl
rm
chage
72184
2755
edit
dl
rm
chardet
221
0755
edit
dl
rm
chardetect
221
0755
edit
dl
rm
chattr
14656
0755
edit
dl
rm
chcon
59912
0755
edit
dl
rm
chfn
72792
4755
edit
dl
rm
chgrp
59912
0755
edit
dl
rm
chmod
55816
0755
edit
dl
rm
choom
22912
0755
edit
dl
rm
chown
59912
0755
edit
dl
rm
chronyc
93392
0755
edit
dl
rm
chrt
31104
0755
edit
dl
rm
chsh
44760
4755
edit
dl
rm
chvt
14712
0755
edit
dl
rm
cifsiostat
27080
0755
edit
dl
rm
ckbcomp
150674
0755
edit
dl
rm
ckeygen3
227
0755
edit
dl
rm
cksum
104984
0755
edit
dl
rm
clear
14656
0755
edit
dl
rm
clear_console
14568
0755
edit
dl
rm
cloud-id
966
0755
edit
dl
rm
cloud-init
970
0755
edit
dl
rm
cloud-init-per
2108
0755
edit
dl
rm
cmp
43408
0755
edit
dl
rm
codepage
14640
0755
edit
dl
rm
col
22920
0755
edit
dl
rm
col1
963
0755
edit
dl
rm
col2
963
0755
edit
dl
rm
col3
963
0755
edit
dl
rm
col4
963
0755
edit
dl
rm
col5
963
0755
edit
dl
rm
col6
963
0755
edit
dl
rm
col7
963
0755
edit
dl
rm
col8
963
0755
edit
dl
rm
col9
963
0755
edit
dl
rm
colcrt
14728
0755
edit
dl
rm
colrm
14728
0755
edit
dl
rm
column
39304
0755
edit
dl
rm
comm
39440
0755
edit
dl
rm
conch3
225
0755
edit
dl
rm
corelist
15375
0755
edit
dl
rm
cp
141848
0755
edit
dl
rm
cpan
8360
0755
edit
dl
rm
cpan5.38-x86_64-linux-gnu
8381
0755
edit
dl
rm
cpio
140928
0755
edit
dl
rm
cpupower
1622
0755
edit
dl
rm
crontab
39664
2755
edit
dl
rm
csplit
51720
0755
edit
dl
rm
ctail
960
0755
edit
dl
rm
ctstat
23200
0755
edit
dl
rm
curl
297288
0755
edit
dl
rm
cut
39432
0755
edit
dl
rm
cvtsudoers
328808
0755
edit
dl
rm
c_rehash
6841
0755
edit
dl
rm
dash
129784
0755
edit
dl
rm
date
109064
0755
edit
dl
rm
dbus-cleanup-sockets
14632
0755
edit
dl
rm
dbus-daemon
236176
0755
edit
dl
rm
dbus-monitor
26928
0755
edit
dl
rm
dbus-run-session
14640
0755
edit
dl
rm
dbus-send
31016
0755
edit
dl
rm
dbus-update-activation-environment
14632
0755
edit
dl
rm
dbus-uuidgen
14632
0755
edit
dl
rm
dbxtool
31024
0755
edit
dl
rm
dd
72232
0755
edit
dl
rm
deallocvt
14712
0755
edit
dl
rm
deb-systemd-helper
24358
0755
edit
dl
rm
deb-systemd-invoke
7135
0755
edit
dl
rm
debconf
2870
0755
edit
dl
rm
debconf-apt-progress
11846
0755
edit
dl
rm
debconf-communicate
623
0755
edit
dl
rm
debconf-copydb
1718
0755
edit
dl
rm
debconf-escape
668
0755
edit
dl
rm
debconf-set-selections
3216
0755
edit
dl
rm
debconf-show
1825
0755
edit
dl
rm
debian-distro-info
31696
0755
edit
dl
rm
delpart
14720
0755
edit
dl
rm
delv
46408
0755
edit
dl
rm
df
89168
0755
edit
dl
rm
dh_bash-completion
4527
0755
edit
dl
rm
dh_installxmlcatalogs
9444
0755
edit
dl
rm
diff
137776
0755
edit
dl
rm
diff3
59920
0755
edit
dl
rm
dig
154448
0755
edit
dl
rm
dir
142312
0755
edit
dl
rm
dircolors
47632
0755
edit
dl
rm
dirmngr
485136
0755
edit
dl
rm
dirmngr-client
56240
0755
edit
dl
rm
dirname
35208
0755
edit
dl
rm
distro-info
27536
0755
edit
dl
rm
dmesg
70288
0755
edit
dl
rm
dnsdomainname
22760
0755
edit
dl
rm
do-release-upgrade
10675
0755
edit
dl
rm
domainname
22760
0755
edit
dl
rm
dpkg
318176
0755
edit
dl
rm
dpkg-deb
146000
0755
edit
dl
rm
dpkg-divert
121416
0755
edit
dl
rm
dpkg-maintscript-helper
21205
0755
edit
dl
rm
dpkg-query
137792
0755
edit
dl
rm
dpkg-realpath
4185
0755
edit
dl
rm
dpkg-split
100896
0755
edit
dl
rm
dpkg-statoverride
51592
0755
edit
dl
rm
dpkg-trigger
43552
0755
edit
dl
rm
du
100872
0755
edit
dl
rm
dumpkeys
166760
0755
edit
dl
rm
eatmydata
2806
0755
edit
dl
rm
ec2metadata
8583
0755
edit
dl
rm
echo
35208
0755
edit
dl
rm
ed
59960
0755
edit
dl
rm
editor
279040
0755
edit
dl
rm
efibootdump
22840
0755
edit
dl
rm
efibootmgr
48832
0755
edit
dl
rm
egrep
41
0755
edit
dl
rm
eject
43240
0755
edit
dl
rm
enable-ec2-spot-hibernation
237
0755
edit
dl
rm
enc2xs
41947
0755
edit
dl
rm
encguess
3069
0755
edit
dl
rm
env
48072
0755
edit
dl
rm
envsubst
35200
0755
edit
dl
rm
eqn
192968
0755
edit
dl
rm
ex
4130640
0755
edit
dl
rm
expand
35360
0755
edit
dl
rm
expiry
27152
2755
edit
dl
rm
expr
43432
0755
edit
dl
rm
factor
64008
0755
edit
dl
rm
faillog
23168
0755
edit
dl
rm
fallocate
27008
0755
edit
dl
rm
false
26936
0755
edit
dl
rm
fgconsole
14712
0755
edit
dl
rm
fgrep
41
0755
edit
dl
rm
file
31336
0755
edit
dl
rm
finalrd
2112
0755
edit
dl
rm
find
204264
0755
edit
dl
rm
findmnt
69280
0755
edit
dl
rm
flock
23024
0755
edit
dl
rm
fmt
39432
0755
edit
dl
rm
fold
35336
0755
edit
dl
rm
free
27008
0755
edit
dl
rm
ftp
187288
0755
edit
dl
rm
funzip
26928
0755
edit
dl
rm
fuser
40288
0755
edit
dl
rm
fusermount
39296
4755
edit
dl
rm
fusermount3
39296
4755
edit
dl
rm
fwupdmgr
121136
0755
edit
dl
rm
fwupdtool
112944
0755
edit
dl
rm
gapplication
22920
0755
edit
dl
rm
gawk
739840
0755
edit
dl
rm
gawkbug
6903
0755
edit
dl
rm
gdbus
51592
0755
edit
dl
rm
geqn
192968
0755
edit
dl
rm
getconf
26992
0755
edit
dl
rm
getent
39648
0755
edit
dl
rm
getkeycodes
14712
0755
edit
dl
rm
getopt
22912
0755
edit
dl
rm
gettext
35200
0755
edit
dl
rm
gettext.sh
5188
0755
edit
dl
rm
ginstall-info
48376
0755
edit
dl
rm
gio
104856
0755
edit
dl
rm
gio-querymodules
18744
0755
edit
dl
rm
git
4066232
0755
edit
dl
rm
git-receive-pack
4066232
0755
edit
dl
rm
git-shell
639808
0755
edit
dl
rm
git-upload-archive
4066232
0755
edit
dl
rm
git-upload-pack
4066232
0755
edit
dl
rm
glib-compile-schemas
55608
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpasswd
76248
4755
edit
dl
rm
gpg
1147800
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpg-agent
366096
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpg-connect-agent
89400
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpg-wks-client
142712
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpgconf
118128
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpgparsemail
35200
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpgsm
513400
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpgsplit
27256
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpgtar
69456
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpgv
310416
0755
edit
dl
rm
gpic
200768
0755
edit
dl
rm
grep
186824
0755
edit
dl
rm
gresource
22840
0755
edit
dl
rm
groff
96776
0755
edit
dl
rm
grog
19195
0755
edit
dl
rm
grops
166456
0755
edit
dl
rm
grotty
121352
0755
edit
dl
rm
groups
35336
0755
edit
dl
rm
growpart
29895
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-editenv
402600
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-file
759688
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-fstest
884040
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-glue-efi
105352
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-kbdcomp
1681
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-menulst2cfg
85192
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-mkfont
134600
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-mkimage
386312
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-mklayout
105704
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-mknetdir
440088
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2
113992
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-mkrelpath
266024
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-mkrescue
1044312
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-mkstandalone
522408
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-mount
698584
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-ntldr-img
39312
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-render-label
768232
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-script-check
129800
0755
edit
dl
rm
grub-syslinux2cfg
715480
0755
edit
dl
rm
gsettings
31032
0755
edit
dl
rm
gtbl
137704
0755
edit
dl
rm
gunzip
2346
0755
edit
dl
rm
gzexe
6480
0755
edit
dl
rm
gzip
93424
0755
edit
dl
rm
h2ph
29227
0755
edit
dl
rm
h2xs
60934
0755
edit
dl
rm
hardlink
47600
0755
edit
dl
rm
hd
47504
0755
edit
dl
rm
head
43528
0755
edit
dl
rm
helpztags
2514
0755
edit
dl
rm
hexdump
47504
0755
edit
dl
rm
hibagent
24473
0755
edit
dl
rm
hibinit-agent
18398
0755
edit
dl
rm
host
121672
0755
edit
dl
rm
hostid
35336
0755
edit
dl
rm
hostname
22760
0755
edit
dl
rm
hostnamectl
31184
0755
edit
dl
rm
htop
379216
0755
edit
dl
rm
hwe-support-status
11511
0755
edit
dl
rm
i386
27288
0755
edit
dl
rm
ibd2sdi
269048
0755
edit
dl
rm
iconv
68072
0755
edit
dl
rm
id
39432
0755
edit
dl
rm
inetutils-telnet
182120
0755
edit
dl
rm
info
247536
0755
edit
dl
rm
infobrowser
247536
0755
edit
dl
rm
infocmp
67968
0755
edit
dl
rm
infotocap
92584
0755
edit
dl
rm
innochecksum
175504
0755
edit
dl
rm
install
145944
0755
edit
dl
rm
install-info
48376
0755
edit
dl
rm
instmodsh
4373
0755
edit
dl
rm
ionice
18816
0755
edit
dl
rm
iostat
55744
0755
edit
dl
rm
ip
772920
0755
edit
dl
rm
ipcmk
22984
0755
edit
dl
rm
ipcrm
18816
0755
edit
dl
rm
ipcs
39296
0755
edit
dl
rm
iptables-xml
95176
0755
edit
dl
rm
ischroot
14824
0755
edit
dl
rm
iscsiadm
379320
0755
edit
dl
rm
join
51760
0755
edit
dl
rm
journalctl
80800
0755
edit
dl
rm
jq
30872
0755
edit
dl
rm
json-patch-jsondiff
1004
0755
edit
dl
rm
jsondiff
1004
0755
edit
dl
rm
jsonpatch
3859
0755
edit
dl
rm
jsonpointer
1838
0755
edit
dl
rm
jsonschema
213
0755
edit
dl
rm
json_pp
4992
0755
edit
dl
rm
kbdinfo
18808
0755
edit
dl
rm
kbd_mode
15016
0755
edit
dl
rm
kbxutil
64336
0755
edit
dl
rm
keep-one-running
3592
0755
edit
dl
rm
kernel-install
55984
0755
edit
dl
rm
kill
22912
0755
edit
dl
rm
killall
32096
0755
edit
dl
rm
kmod
174328
0755
edit
dl
rm
kmodsign
18888
0755
edit
dl
rm
landscape-sysinfo
646
0755
edit
dl
rm
last
35200
0755
edit
dl
rm
lastb
35200
0755
edit
dl
rm
lastlog
28456
0755
edit
dl
rm
lcf
7784
0755
edit
dl
rm
ld.so
236616
0755
edit
dl
rm
ldd
5382
0755
edit
dl
rm
less
194952
0755
edit
dl
rm
lessecho
14656
0755
edit
dl
rm
lessfile
9047
0755
edit
dl
rm
lesskey
24272
0755
edit
dl
rm
lesspipe
9047
0755
edit
dl
rm
letsencrypt
958
0755
edit
dl
rm
lexgrog
101896
0755
edit
dl
rm
libnetcfg
15778
0755
edit
dl
rm
link
35336
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Edit:
/usr/bin/perlthanks
(45593B)
#!/usr/bin/perl eval 'exec /usr/bin/perl -S $0 ${1+"$@"}' if 0; # ^ Run only under a shell my $config_tag1 = '5.38.2 - Tue Aug 18 21:25:29 UTC 2026'; my $patchlevel_date = 1787088329; my @patches = Config::local_patches(); my $patch_tags = join "", map /(\S+)/ ? "+$1 " : (), @patches; BEGIN { pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.' } use warnings; use strict; use Config; use File::Spec; # keep perlbug Perl 5.005 compatible use Getopt::Std; use File::Basename 'basename'; $Getopt::Std::STANDARD_HELP_VERSION = 1; sub paraprint; BEGIN { eval { require Mail::Send;}; $::HaveSend = ($@ eq ""); eval { require Mail::Util; } ; $::HaveUtil = ($@ eq ""); # use secure tempfiles wherever possible eval { require File::Temp; }; $::HaveTemp = ($@ eq ""); eval { require Module::CoreList; }; $::HaveCoreList = ($@ eq ""); eval { require Text::Wrap; }; $::HaveWrap = ($@ eq ""); }; our $VERSION = "1.43"; #TODO: # make sure failure (transmission-wise) of Mail::Send is accounted for. # (This may work now. Unsure of the original author's issue -JESSE 2008-06-08) # - Test -b option my( $file, $usefile, $cc, $address, $thanksaddress, $filename, $messageid, $domain, $subject, $from, $verbose, $ed, $outfile, $fh, $me, $body, $andcc, %REP, $ok, $thanks, $progname, $Is_MSWin32, $Is_Linux, $Is_VMS, $Is_OpenBSD, $report_about_module, $category, $severity, %opt, $have_attachment, $attachments, $has_patch, $mime_boundary ); my $running_noninteractively = !-t STDIN; my $perl_version = $^V ? sprintf("%vd", $^V) : $]; my $config_tag2 = "$perl_version - $Config{cf_time}"; Init(); if ($opt{h}) { Help(); exit; } if ($opt{d}) { Dump(*STDOUT); exit; } if ($running_noninteractively && !$opt{t} && !($ok and not $opt{n})) { paraprint <<"EOF"; Please use $progname interactively. If you want to include a file, you can use the -f switch. EOF die "\n"; } Query(); Edit() unless $usefile || ($ok and not $opt{n}); NowWhat(); if ($address) { Send(); if ($thanks) { print "\nThank you for taking the time to send a thank-you message!\n\n"; paraprint <<EOF Please note that mailing lists are moderated, your message may take a while to show up. EOF } else { print "\nThank you for taking the time to file a bug report!\n\n"; paraprint <<EOF Please note that mailing lists are moderated, your message may take a while to show up. Please consider submitting your report directly to the issue tracker at https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues EOF } } else { save_message_to_disk($outfile); } exit; sub ask_for_alternatives { # (category|severity) my $name = shift; my %alts = ( 'category' => { 'default' => 'core', 'ok' => 'install', # Inevitably some of these will end up in RT whatever we do: 'thanks' => 'thanks', 'opts' => [qw(core docs install library utilities)], # patch, notabug }, 'severity' => { 'default' => 'low', 'ok' => 'none', 'thanks' => 'none', 'opts' => [qw(critical high medium low wishlist none)], # zero }, ); die "Invalid alternative ($name) requested\n" unless grep(/^$name$/, keys %alts); my $alt = ""; my $what = $ok || $thanks; if ($what) { $alt = $alts{$name}{$what}; } else { my @alts = @{$alts{$name}{'opts'}}; print "\n\n"; paraprint <<EOF; Please pick a $name from the following list: @alts EOF my $err = 0; do { if ($err++ > 5) { die "Invalid $name: aborting.\n"; } $alt = _prompt('', "\u$name", $alts{$name}{'default'}); $alt ||= $alts{$name}{'default'}; } while !((($alt) = grep(/^$alt/i, @alts))); } lc $alt; } sub HELP_MESSAGE { Help(); exit; } sub VERSION_MESSAGE { print "perlbug version $VERSION\n"; } sub Init { # -------- Setup -------- $Is_MSWin32 = $^O eq 'MSWin32'; $Is_VMS = $^O eq 'VMS'; $Is_Linux = lc($^O) eq 'linux'; $Is_OpenBSD = lc($^O) eq 'openbsd'; # Thanks address $thanksaddress = 'perl-thanks@perl.org'; # Defaults if getopts fails. $outfile = (basename($0) =~ /^perlthanks/i) ? "perlthanks.rep" : "perlbug.rep"; $cc = $::Config{'perladmin'} || $::Config{'cf_email'} || $::Config{'cf_by'} || ''; HELP_MESSAGE() unless getopts("Adhva:s:b:f:F:r:e:SCc:to:n:T:p:", \%opt); # This comment is needed to notify metaconfig that we are # using the $perladmin, $cf_by, and $cf_time definitions. # -------- Configuration --------- if (basename ($0) =~ /^perlthanks/i) { # invoked as perlthanks $opt{T} = 1; $opt{C} = 1; # don't send a copy to the local admin } if ($opt{T}) { $thanks = 'thanks'; } $progname = $thanks ? 'perlthanks' : 'perlbug'; # Target address $address = $opt{a} || ($thanks ? $thanksaddress : ""); # Users address, used in message and in From and Reply-To headers $from = $opt{r} || ""; # Include verbose configuration information $verbose = $opt{v} || 0; # Subject of bug-report message $subject = $opt{s} || ""; # Send a file $usefile = ($opt{f} || 0); # File to send as report $file = $opt{f} || ""; # We have one or more attachments $have_attachment = ($opt{p} || 0); $mime_boundary = ('-' x 12) . "$VERSION.perlbug" if $have_attachment; # Comma-separated list of attachments $attachments = $opt{p} || ""; $has_patch = 0; # TBD based on file type for my $attachment (split /\s*,\s*/, $attachments) { unless (-f $attachment && -r $attachment) { die "The attachment $attachment is not a readable file: $!\n"; } $has_patch = 1 if $attachment =~ m/\.(patch|diff)$/; } # File to output to $outfile = $opt{F} || "$progname.rep"; # Body of report $body = $opt{b} || ""; # Editor $ed = $opt{e} || $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || $ENV{EDIT} || ($Is_VMS && "edit/tpu") || ($Is_MSWin32 && "notepad") || "editor"; # Not OK - provide build failure template by finessing OK report if ($opt{n}) { if (substr($opt{n}, 0, 2) eq 'ok' ) { $opt{o} = substr($opt{n}, 1); } else { Help(); exit(); } } # OK - send "OK" report for build on this system $ok = ''; if ($opt{o}) { if ($opt{o} eq 'k' or $opt{o} eq 'kay') { my $age = time - $patchlevel_date; if ($opt{o} eq 'k' and $age > 60 * 24 * 60 * 60 ) { my $date = localtime $patchlevel_date; print <<"EOF"; "perlbug -ok" and "perlbug -nok" do not report on Perl versions which are more than 60 days old. This Perl version was constructed on $date. If you really want to report this, use "perlbug -okay" or "perlbug -nokay". EOF exit(); } # force these options unless ($opt{n}) { $opt{S} = 1; # don't prompt for send $opt{b} = 1; # we have a body $body = "Perl reported to build OK on this system.\n"; } $opt{C} = 1; # don't send a copy to the local admin $opt{s} = 1; # we have a subject line $subject = ($opt{n} ? 'Not ' : '') . "OK: perl $perl_version ${patch_tags}on" ." $::Config{'archname'} $::Config{'osvers'} $subject"; $ok = 'ok'; } else { Help(); exit(); } } # Possible administrator addresses, in order of confidence # (Note that cf_email is not mentioned to metaconfig, since # we don't really want it. We'll just take it if we have to.) # # This has to be after the $ok stuff above because of the way # that $opt{C} is forced. $cc = $opt{C} ? "" : ( $opt{c} || $::Config{'perladmin'} || $::Config{'cf_email'} || $::Config{'cf_by'} ); if ($::HaveUtil) { $domain = Mail::Util::maildomain(); } elsif ($Is_MSWin32) { $domain = $ENV{'USERDOMAIN'}; } else { require Sys::Hostname; $domain = Sys::Hostname::hostname(); } # Message-Id - rjsf $messageid = "<$::Config{'version'}_${$}_".time."\@$domain>"; # My username $me = $Is_MSWin32 ? $ENV{'USERNAME'} : $^O eq 'os2' ? $ENV{'USER'} || $ENV{'LOGNAME'} : eval { getpwuid($<) }; # May be missing $from = $::Config{'cf_email'} if !$from && $::Config{'cf_email'} && $::Config{'cf_by'} && $me && ($me eq $::Config{'cf_by'}); } # sub Init sub Query { # Explain what perlbug is unless ($ok) { if ($thanks) { paraprint <<'EOF'; This program provides an easy way to send a thank-you message back to the authors and maintainers of perl. If you wish to generate a bug report, please run it without the -T flag (or run the program perlbug rather than perlthanks) EOF } else { paraprint <<"EOF"; This program provides an easy way to generate a bug report for the core perl distribution (along with tests or patches). To send a thank-you note to $thanksaddress instead of a bug report, please run 'perlthanks'. The GitHub issue tracker at https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues is the best place to submit your report so it can be tracked and resolved. Please do not use $0 to report bugs in perl modules from CPAN. Suggestions for how to find help using Perl can be found at https://perldoc.perl.org/perlcommunity.html EOF } } # Prompt for subject of message, if needed if ($subject && TrivialSubject($subject)) { $subject = ''; } unless ($subject) { print "First of all, please provide a subject for the report.\n"; if ( not $thanks) { paraprint <<EOF; This should be a concise description of your bug or problem which will help the volunteers working to improve perl to categorize and resolve the issue. Be as specific and descriptive as you can. A subject like "perl bug" or "perl problem" will make it much less likely that your issue gets the attention it deserves. EOF } my $err = 0; do { $subject = _prompt('','Subject'); if ($err++ == 5) { if ($thanks) { $subject = 'Thanks for Perl'; } else { die "Aborting.\n"; } } } while (TrivialSubject($subject)); } $subject = '[PATCH] ' . $subject if $has_patch && ($subject !~ m/^\[PATCH/i); # Prompt for return address, if needed unless ($opt{r}) { # Try and guess return address my $guess; $guess = $ENV{'REPLY-TO'} || $ENV{'REPLYTO'} || $ENV{'EMAIL'} || $from || ''; unless ($guess) { # move $domain to where we can use it elsewhere if ($domain) { if ($Is_VMS && !$::Config{'d_socket'}) { $guess = "$domain\:\:$me"; } else { $guess = "$me\@$domain" if $domain; } } } if ($guess) { unless ($ok) { paraprint <<EOF; Perl's developers may need your email address to contact you for further information about your issue or to inform you when it is resolved. If the default shown is not your email address, please correct it. EOF } } else { paraprint <<EOF; Please enter your full internet email address so that Perl's developers can contact you with questions about your issue or to inform you that it has been resolved. EOF } if ($ok && $guess) { # use it $from = $guess; } else { # verify it $from = _prompt('','Your address',$guess); $from = $guess if $from eq ''; } } if ($from eq $cc or $me eq $cc) { # Try not to copy ourselves $cc = "yourself"; } # Prompt for administrator address, unless an override was given if( $address and !$opt{C} and !$opt{c} ) { my $description = <<EOF; $0 can send a copy of this report to your local perl administrator. If the address below is wrong, please correct it, or enter 'none' or 'yourself' to not send a copy. EOF my $entry = _prompt($description, "Local perl administrator", $cc); if ($entry ne "") { $cc = $entry; $cc = '' if $me eq $cc; } } $cc = '' if $cc =~ /^(none|yourself|me|myself|ourselves)$/i; if ($cc) { $andcc = " and $cc" } else { $andcc = '' } # Prompt for editor, if no override is given editor: unless ($opt{e} || $opt{f} || $opt{b}) { my $description; chomp (my $common_end = <<"EOF"); You will probably want to use a text editor to enter the body of your report. If "$ed" is the editor you want to use, then just press Enter, otherwise type in the name of the editor you would like to use. If you have already composed the body of your report, you may enter "file", and $0 will prompt you to enter the name of the file containing your report. EOF if ($thanks) { $description = <<"EOF"; It's now time to compose your thank-you message. Some information about your local perl configuration will automatically be included at the end of your message, because we're curious about the different ways that people build and use perl. If you'd rather not share this information, you're welcome to delete it. $common_end EOF } else { $description = <<"EOF"; It's now time to compose your bug report. Try to make the report concise but descriptive. Please include any detail which you think might be relevant or might help the volunteers working to improve perl. If you are reporting something that does not work as you think it should, please try to include examples of the actual result and of what you expected. Some information about your local perl configuration will automatically be included at the end of your report. If you are using an unusual version of perl, it would be useful if you could confirm that you can replicate the problem on a standard build of perl as well. $common_end EOF } my $entry = _prompt($description, "Editor", $ed); $usefile = 0; if ($entry eq "file") { $usefile = 1; } elsif ($entry ne "") { $ed = $entry; } } if ($::HaveCoreList && !$ok && !$thanks) { my $description = <<EOF; If your bug is about a Perl module rather than a core language feature, please enter its name here. If it's not, just hit Enter to skip this question. EOF my $entry = ''; while ($entry eq '') { $entry = _prompt($description, 'Module'); my $first_release = Module::CoreList->first_release($entry); if ($entry and not $first_release) { paraprint <<EOF; $entry is not a "core" Perl module. Please check that you entered its name correctly. If it is correct, quit this program, try searching for $entry on https://rt.cpan.org, and report your issue there. EOF $entry = ''; } elsif (my $bug_tracker = $Module::CoreList::bug_tracker{$entry}) { paraprint <<"EOF"; $entry included with core Perl is copied directly from the CPAN distribution. Please report bugs in $entry directly to its maintainers using $bug_tracker EOF $entry = ''; } elsif ($entry) { $category ||= 'library'; $report_about_module = $entry; last; } else { last; } } } # Prompt for category of bug $category ||= ask_for_alternatives('category'); # Prompt for severity of bug $severity ||= ask_for_alternatives('severity'); # Generate scratch file to edit report in $filename = filename(); # Prompt for file to read report from, if needed if ($usefile and !$file) { filename: my $description = <<EOF; What is the name of the file that contains your report? EOF my $entry = _prompt($description, "Filename"); if ($entry eq "") { paraprint <<EOF; It seems you didn't enter a filename. Please choose to use a text editor or enter a filename. EOF goto editor; } unless (-f $entry and -r $entry) { paraprint <<EOF; '$entry' doesn't seem to be a readable file. You may have mistyped its name or may not have permission to read it. If you don't want to use a file as the content of your report, just hit Enter and you'll be able to select a text editor instead. EOF goto filename; } $file = $entry; } # Generate report open(REP, '>:raw', $filename) or die "Unable to create report file '$filename': $!\n"; binmode(REP, ':raw :crlf') if $Is_MSWin32; my $reptype = !$ok ? ($thanks ? 'thank-you' : 'bug') : $opt{n} ? "build failure" : "success"; print REP <<EOF; This is a $reptype report for perl from $from, generated with the help of perlbug $VERSION running under perl $perl_version. EOF if ($report_about_module) { print REP "Module: $report_about_module\n\n"; } if ($body) { print REP $body; } elsif ($usefile) { open(F, '<:raw', $file) or die "Unable to read report file from '$file': $!\n"; binmode(F, ':raw :crlf') if $Is_MSWin32; while (<F>) { print REP $_ } close(F) or die "Error closing '$file': $!"; } else { if ($thanks) { print REP <<'EOF'; ----------------------------------------------------------------- [Please enter your thank-you message here] [You're welcome to delete anything below this line] ----------------------------------------------------------------- EOF } else { print REP <<'EOF'; ----------------------------------------------------------------- <!--[Please describe your issue here]--> **Description** <!-- A clear and concise description of what the bug is. --> **Steps to Reproduce** <!-- A one-liner or script to reproduce the issue. --> **Expected behavior** <!-- A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen. --> <!--[Please do not change anything below this line]--> <!------------------------------------------------------------------- --> EOF } } Dump(*REP); close(REP) or die "Error closing report file: $!"; # Set up an initial report fingerprint so we can compare it later _fingerprint_lines_in_report(); } # sub Query sub Dump { local(*OUT) = @_; # these won't have been set if run with -d $category ||= 'core'; $severity ||= 'low'; print OUT <<EFF; --- **Flags** - category=$category - severity=$severity EFF if ($has_patch) { print OUT <<EFF; - Type=Patch - PatchStatus=HasPatch EFF } if ($report_about_module ) { print OUT <<EFF; - module=$report_about_module EFF } print OUT <<EFF; --- **Perl configuration** ``` EFF print OUT "This perlbug was built using Perl $config_tag1\n", "It is being executed now by Perl $config_tag2.\n\n" if $config_tag2 ne $config_tag1; print OUT <<EOF; Site configuration information for perl $perl_version: EOF if ($::Config{cf_by} and $::Config{cf_time}) { print OUT "Configured by $::Config{cf_by} at $::Config{cf_time}.\n\n"; } print OUT Config::myconfig; if (@patches) { print OUT join "\n ", "Locally applied patches:", @patches; print OUT "\n"; }; print OUT <<EOF; --- \@INC for perl $perl_version: EOF for my $i (@INC) { print OUT " $i\n"; } print OUT <<EOF; --- Environment for perl $perl_version: EOF my @env = qw(PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH LANG PERL_BADLANG SHELL HOME LOGDIR LANGUAGE); push @env, $Config{ldlibpthname} if $Config{ldlibpthname} ne ''; push @env, grep /^(?:PERL|LC_|LANG|CYGWIN)/, keys %ENV; my %env; @env{@env} = @env; for my $env (sort keys %env) { print OUT " $env", exists $ENV{$env} ? "=$ENV{$env}" : ' (unset)', "\n"; } if ($verbose) { print OUT "\nComplete configuration data for perl $perl_version:\n\n"; my $value; foreach (sort keys %::Config) { $value = $::Config{$_}; $value = '' unless defined $value; $value =~ s/'/\\'/g; print OUT "$_='$value'\n"; } } print OUT "```\n"; } # sub Dump sub Edit { # Edit the report if ($usefile || $body) { my $description = "Please make sure that the name of the editor you want to use is correct."; my $entry = _prompt($description, 'Editor', $ed); $ed = $entry unless $entry eq ''; } _edit_file($ed) unless $running_noninteractively; } sub _edit_file { my $editor = shift; my $report_written = 0; while ( !$report_written ) { my $exit_status = system("$editor $filename"); if ($exit_status) { my $desc = <<EOF; The editor you chose ('$editor') could not be run! If you mistyped its name, please enter it now, otherwise just press Enter. EOF my $entry = _prompt( $desc, 'Editor', $editor ); if ( $entry ne "" ) { $editor = $entry; next; } else { paraprint <<EOF; You can edit your report after saving it to a file. EOF return; } } return if ( $ok and not $opt{n} ) || $body; # Check that we have a report that has some, eh, report in it. unless ( _fingerprint_lines_in_report() ) { my $description = <<EOF; It looks like you didn't enter a report. You may [r]etry your edit or [c]ancel this report. EOF my $action = _prompt( $description, "Action (Retry/Cancel) " ); if ( $action =~ /^[re]/i ) { # <R>etry <E>dit next; } elsif ( $action =~ /^[cq]/i ) { # <C>ancel, <Q>uit Cancel(); # cancel exits } } # Ok. the user did what they needed to; return; } } sub Cancel { 1 while unlink($filename); # remove all versions under VMS print "\nQuitting without generating a report.\n"; exit(0); } sub NowWhat { # Report is done, prompt for further action if( !$opt{S} ) { while(1) { my $send_to = $address || 'the Perl developers'; my $menu = <<EOF; You have finished composing your report. At this point, you have a few options. You can: * Save the report to a [f]ile * [Se]nd the report to $send_to$andcc * [D]isplay the report on the screen * [R]e-edit the report * Display or change the report's [su]bject * [Q]uit without generating the report EOF retry: print $menu; my $action = _prompt('', "Action (Save/Send/Display/Edit/Subject/Quit)", $opt{t} ? 'q' : ''); print "\n"; if ($action =~ /^(f|sa)/i) { # <F>ile/<Sa>ve if ( SaveMessage() ) { exit } } elsif ($action =~ /^(d|l|sh)/i ) { # <D>isplay, <L>ist, <Sh>ow # Display the message print _read_report($filename); if ($have_attachment) { print "\n\n---\nAttachment(s):\n"; for my $att (split /\s*,\s*/, $attachments) { print " $att\n"; } } } elsif ($action =~ /^su/i) { # <Su>bject my $reply = _prompt( "Subject: $subject", "If the above subject is fine, press Enter. Otherwise, type a replacement now\nSubject"); if ($reply ne '') { unless (TrivialSubject($reply)) { $subject = $reply; print "Subject: $subject\n"; } } } elsif ($action =~ /^se/i) { # <S>end # Send the message if (not $thanks) { print <<EOF To ensure your issue can be best tracked and resolved, you should submit it to the GitHub issue tracker at https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues EOF } my $reply = _prompt( "Are you certain you want to send this report to $send_to$andcc?", 'Please type "yes" if you are','no'); if ($reply =~ /^yes$/) { $address ||= 'perl5-porters@perl.org'; last; } else { paraprint <<EOF; You didn't type "yes", so your report has not been sent. EOF } } elsif ($action =~ /^[er]/i) { # <E>dit, <R>e-edit # edit the message Edit(); } elsif ($action =~ /^[qc]/i) { # <C>ancel, <Q>uit Cancel(); } elsif ($action =~ /^s/i) { paraprint <<EOF; The command you entered was ambiguous. Please type "send", "save" or "subject". EOF } } } } # sub NowWhat sub TrivialSubject { my $subject = shift; if ($subject =~ /^(y(es)?|no?|help|perl( (bug|problem))?|bug|problem)$/i || length($subject) < 4 || ($subject !~ /\s/ && ! $opt{t})) { # non-whitespace is accepted in test mode print "\nThe subject you entered wasn't very descriptive. Please try again.\n\n"; return 1; } else { return 0; } } sub SaveMessage { my $file = _prompt( '', "Name of file to save report in", $outfile ); save_message_to_disk($file) || return undef; return 1; } sub Send { # Message has been accepted for transmission -- Send the message # on linux certain "mail" implementations won't accept the subject # as "~s subject" and thus the Subject header will be corrupted # so don't use Mail::Send to be safe eval { if ( $::HaveSend && !$Is_Linux && !$Is_OpenBSD ) { _send_message_mailsend(); } elsif ($Is_VMS) { _send_message_vms(); } else { _send_message_sendmail(); } }; if ( my $error = $@ ) { paraprint <<EOF; $0 has detected an error while trying to send your message: $error. Your message may not have been sent. You will now have a chance to save a copy to disk. EOF SaveMessage(); return; } 1 while unlink($filename); # remove all versions under VMS } # sub Send sub Help { print <<EOF; This program is designed to help you generate bug reports (and thank-you notes) about perl5 and the modules which ship with it. In most cases, you can just run "$0" interactively from a command line without any special arguments and follow the prompts. Advanced usage: $0 [-v] [-a address] [-s subject] [-b body | -f inpufile ] [ -F outputfile ] [-r returnaddress] [-e editor] [-c adminaddress | -C] [-S] [-t] [-h] [-p patchfile ] $0 [-v] [-r returnaddress] [-ok | -okay | -nok | -nokay] Options: -v Include Verbose configuration data in the report -f File containing the body of the report. Use this to quickly send a prepared report. -p File containing a patch or other text attachment. Separate multiple files with commas. -F File to output the resulting report to. Defaults to '$outfile'. -S Save or send the report without asking for confirmation. -a Send the report to this address, instead of saving to a file. -c Address to send copy of report to. Defaults to '$cc'. -C Don't send copy to administrator. -s Subject to include with the report. You will be prompted if you don't supply one on the command line. -b Body of the report. If not included on the command line, or in a file with -f, you will get a chance to edit the report. -r Your return address. The program will ask you to confirm this if you don't give it here. -e Editor to use. -t Test mode. -T Thank-you mode. The target address defaults to '$thanksaddress'. -d Data mode. This prints out your configuration data, without mailing anything. You can use this with -v to get more complete data. -ok Report successful build on this system to perl porters (use alone or with -v). Only use -ok if *everything* was ok: if there were *any* problems at all, use -nok. -okay As -ok but allow report from old builds. -nok Report unsuccessful build on this system to perl porters (use alone or with -v). You must describe what went wrong in the body of the report which you will be asked to edit. -nokay As -nok but allow report from old builds. -h Print this help message. EOF } sub filename { if ($::HaveTemp) { # Good. Use a secure temp file my ($fh, $filename) = File::Temp::tempfile(UNLINK => 1); close($fh); return $filename; } else { # Bah. Fall back to doing things less securely. my $dir = File::Spec->tmpdir(); $filename = "bugrep0$$"; $filename++ while -e File::Spec->catfile($dir, $filename); $filename = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $filename); } } sub paraprint { my @paragraphs = split /\n{2,}/, "@_"; for (@paragraphs) { # implicit local $_ s/(\S)\s*\n/$1 /g; write; print "\n"; } } sub _prompt { my ($explanation, $prompt, $default) = (@_); if ($explanation) { print "\n\n"; paraprint $explanation; } print $prompt. ($default ? " [$default]" :''). ": "; my $result = scalar(<>); return $default if !defined $result; # got eof chomp($result); $result =~ s/^\s*(.*?)\s*$/$1/s; if ($default && $result eq '') { return $default; } else { return $result; } } sub _build_header { my %attr = (@_); my $head = ''; for my $header (keys %attr) { $head .= "$header: ".$attr{$header}."\n"; } return $head; } sub _message_headers { my %headers = ( To => $address || 'perl5-porters@perl.org', Subject => $subject ); $headers{'Cc'} = $cc if ($cc); $headers{'Message-Id'} = $messageid if ($messageid); $headers{'Reply-To'} = $from if ($from); $headers{'From'} = $from if ($from); if ($have_attachment) { $headers{'MIME-Version'} = '1.0'; $headers{'Content-Type'} = qq{multipart/mixed; boundary=\"$mime_boundary\"}; } return \%headers; } sub _add_body_start { my $body_start = <<"BODY_START"; This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --$mime_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; format=fixed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit BODY_START return $body_start; } sub _add_attachments { my $attach = ''; for my $attachment (split /\s*,\s*/, $attachments) { my $attach_file = basename($attachment); $attach .= <<"ATTACHMENT"; --$mime_boundary Content-Type: text/x-patch; name="$attach_file" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="$attach_file" ATTACHMENT open my $attach_fh, '<:raw', $attachment or die "Couldn't open attachment '$attachment': $!\n"; while (<$attach_fh>) { $attach .= $_; } close($attach_fh) or die "Error closing attachment '$attachment': $!"; } $attach .= "\n--$mime_boundary--\n"; return $attach; } sub _read_report { my $fname = shift; my $content; open( REP, "<:raw", $fname ) or die "Couldn't open file '$fname': $!\n"; binmode(REP, ':raw :crlf') if $Is_MSWin32; # wrap long lines to make sure the report gets delivered local $Text::Wrap::columns = 900; local $Text::Wrap::huge = 'overflow'; while (<REP>) { if ($::HaveWrap && /\S/) { # wrap() would remove empty lines $content .= Text::Wrap::wrap(undef, undef, $_); } else { $content .= $_; } } close(REP) or die "Error closing report file '$fname': $!"; return $content; } sub build_complete_message { my $content = _build_header(%{_message_headers()}) . "\n\n"; $content .= _add_body_start() if $have_attachment; $content .= _read_report($filename); $content .= _add_attachments() if $have_attachment; return $content; } sub save_message_to_disk { my $file = shift; if (-e $file) { my $response = _prompt( '', "Overwrite existing '$file'", 'n' ); return undef unless $response =~ / yes | y /xi; } open OUTFILE, '>:raw', $file or do { warn "Couldn't open '$file': $!\n"; return undef}; binmode(OUTFILE, ':raw :crlf') if $Is_MSWin32; print OUTFILE build_complete_message(); close(OUTFILE) or do { warn "Error closing $file: $!"; return undef }; print "\nReport saved to '$file'. Please submit it to https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues\n"; return 1; } sub _send_message_vms { my $mail_from = $from; my $rcpt_to_to = $address; my $rcpt_to_cc = $cc; map { $_ =~ s/^[^<]*<//; $_ =~ s/>[^>]*//; } ($mail_from, $rcpt_to_to, $rcpt_to_cc); if ( open my $sff_fh, '|-:raw', 'MCR TCPIP$SYSTEM:TCPIP$SMTP_SFF.EXE SYS$INPUT:' ) { print $sff_fh "MAIL FROM:<$mail_from>\n"; print $sff_fh "RCPT TO:<$rcpt_to_to>\n"; print $sff_fh "RCPT TO:<$rcpt_to_cc>\n" if $rcpt_to_cc; print $sff_fh "DATA\n"; print $sff_fh build_complete_message(); my $success = close $sff_fh; if ($success ) { print "\nMessage sent\n"; return; } } die "Mail transport failed (leaving bug report in $filename): $^E\n"; } sub _send_message_mailsend { my $msg = Mail::Send->new(); my %headers = %{_message_headers()}; for my $key ( keys %headers) { $msg->add($key => $headers{$key}); } $fh = $msg->open; binmode($fh, ':raw'); print $fh _add_body_start() if $have_attachment; print $fh _read_report($filename); print $fh _add_attachments() if $have_attachment; $fh->close or die "Error sending mail: $!"; print "\nMessage sent.\n"; } sub _probe_for_sendmail { my $sendmail = ""; for (qw(/usr/lib/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/ucblib/sendmail)) { $sendmail = $_, last if -e $_; } if ( $^O eq 'os2' and $sendmail eq "" ) { my $path = $ENV{PATH}; $path =~ s:\\:/:; my @path = split /$Config{'path_sep'}/, $path; for (@path) { $sendmail = "$_/sendmail", last if -e "$_/sendmail"; $sendmail = "$_/sendmail.exe", last if -e "$_/sendmail.exe"; } } return $sendmail; } sub _send_message_sendmail { my $sendmail = _probe_for_sendmail(); unless ($sendmail) { my $message_start = !$Is_Linux && !$Is_OpenBSD ? <<'EOT' : <<'EOT'; It appears that there is no program which looks like "sendmail" on your system and that the Mail::Send library from CPAN isn't available. EOT It appears that there is no program which looks like "sendmail" on your system. EOT paraprint(<<"EOF"), die "\n"; $message_start Because of this, there's no easy way to automatically send your report. A copy of your report has been saved in '$filename' for you to send to '$address' with your normal mail client. EOF } open( SENDMAIL, "|-:raw", $sendmail, "-t", "-oi", "-f", $from ) || die "'|$sendmail -t -oi -f $from' failed: $!"; print SENDMAIL build_complete_message(); if ( close(SENDMAIL) ) { print "\nMessage sent\n"; } else { warn "\nSendmail returned status '", $? >> 8, "'\n"; } } # a strange way to check whether any significant editing # has been done: check whether any new non-empty lines # have been added. sub _fingerprint_lines_in_report { my $new_lines = 0; # read in the report template once so that # we can track whether the user does any editing. # yes, *all* whitespace is ignored. open(REP, '<:raw', $filename) or die "Unable to open report file '$filename': $!\n"; binmode(REP, ':raw :crlf') if $Is_MSWin32; while (my $line = <REP>) { $line =~ s/\s+//g; $new_lines++ if (!$REP{$line}); } close(REP) or die "Error closing report file '$filename': $!"; # returns the number of lines with content that wasn't there when last we looked return $new_lines; } format STDOUT = ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ~~ $_ . __END__ =head1 NAME perlbug - how to submit bug reports on Perl =head1 SYNOPSIS B<perlbug> B<perlbug> S<[ B<-v> ]> S<[ B<-a> I<address> ]> S<[ B<-s> I<subject> ]> S<[ B<-b> I<body> | B<-f> I<inputfile> ]> S<[ B<-F> I<outputfile> ]> S<[ B<-r> I<returnaddress> ]> S<[ B<-e> I<editor> ]> S<[ B<-c> I<adminaddress> | B<-C> ]> S<[ B<-S> ]> S<[ B<-t> ]> S<[ B<-d> ]> S<[ B<-h> ]> S<[ B<-T> ]> B<perlbug> S<[ B<-v> ]> S<[ B<-r> I<returnaddress> ]> S<[ B<-ok> | B<-okay> | B<-nok> | B<-nokay> ]> B<perlthanks> =head1 DESCRIPTION This program is designed to help you generate bug reports (and thank-you notes) about perl5 and the modules which ship with it. In most cases, you can just run it interactively from a command line without any special arguments and follow the prompts. If you have found a bug with a non-standard port (one that was not part of the I<standard distribution>), a binary distribution, or a non-core module (such as Tk, DBI, etc), then please see the documentation that came with that distribution to determine the correct place to report bugs. Bug reports should be submitted to the GitHub issue tracker at L<https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues>. The B<perlbug@perl.org> address no longer automatically opens tickets. You can use this tool to compose your report and save it to a file which you can then submit to the issue tracker. In extreme cases, B<perlbug> may not work well enough on your system to guide you through composing a bug report. In those cases, you may be able to use B<perlbug -d> or B<perl -V> to get system configuration information to include in your issue report. When reporting a bug, please run through this checklist: =over 4 =item What version of Perl you are running? Type C<perl -v> at the command line to find out. =item Are you running the latest released version of perl? Look at L<http://www.perl.org/> to find out. If you are not using the latest released version, please try to replicate your bug on the latest stable release. Note that reports about bugs in old versions of Perl, especially those which indicate you haven't also tested the current stable release of Perl, are likely to receive less attention from the volunteers who build and maintain Perl than reports about bugs in the current release. =item Are you sure what you have is a bug? A significant number of the bug reports we get turn out to be documented features in Perl. Make sure the issue you've run into isn't intentional by glancing through the documentation that comes with the Perl distribution. Given the sheer volume of Perl documentation, this isn't a trivial undertaking, but if you can point to documentation that suggests the behaviour you're seeing is I<wrong>, your issue is likely to receive more attention. You may want to start with B<perldoc> L<perltrap> for pointers to common traps that new (and experienced) Perl programmers run into. If you're unsure of the meaning of an error message you've run across, B<perldoc> L<perldiag> for an explanation. If the message isn't in perldiag, it probably isn't generated by Perl. You may have luck consulting your operating system documentation instead. If you are on a non-UNIX platform B<perldoc> L<perlport>, as some features may be unimplemented or work differently. You may be able to figure out what's going wrong using the Perl debugger. For information about how to use the debugger B<perldoc> L<perldebug>. =item Do you have a proper test case? The easier it is to reproduce your bug, the more likely it will be fixed -- if nobody can duplicate your problem, it probably won't be addressed. A good test case has most of these attributes: short, simple code; few dependencies on external commands, modules, or libraries; no platform-dependent code (unless it's a platform-specific bug); clear, simple documentation. A good test case is almost always a good candidate to be included in Perl's test suite. If you have the time, consider writing your test case so that it can be easily included into the standard test suite. =item Have you included all relevant information? Be sure to include the B<exact> error messages, if any. "Perl gave an error" is not an exact error message. If you get a core dump (or equivalent), you may use a debugger (B<dbx>, B<gdb>, etc) to produce a stack trace to include in the bug report. NOTE: unless your Perl has been compiled with debug info (often B<-g>), the stack trace is likely to be somewhat hard to use because it will most probably contain only the function names and not their arguments. If possible, recompile your Perl with debug info and reproduce the crash and the stack trace. =item Can you describe the bug in plain English? The easier it is to understand a reproducible bug, the more likely it will be fixed. Any insight you can provide into the problem will help a great deal. In other words, try to analyze the problem (to the extent you can) and report your discoveries. =item Can you fix the bug yourself? If so, that's great news; bug reports with patches are likely to receive significantly more attention and interest than those without patches. Please submit your patch via the GitHub Pull Request workflow as described in B<perldoc> L<perlhack>. You may also send patches to B<perl5-porters@perl.org>. When sending a patch, create it using C<git format-patch> if possible, though a unified diff created with C<diff -pu> will do nearly as well. Your patch may be returned with requests for changes, or requests for more detailed explanations about your fix. Here are a few hints for creating high-quality patches: Make sure the patch is not reversed (the first argument to diff is typically the original file, the second argument your changed file). Make sure you test your patch by applying it with C<git am> or the C<patch> program before you send it on its way. Try to follow the same style as the code you are trying to patch. Make sure your patch really does work (C<make test>, if the thing you're patching is covered by Perl's test suite). =item Can you use C<perlbug> to submit a thank-you note? Yes, you can do this by either using the C<-T> option, or by invoking the program as C<perlthanks>. Thank-you notes are good. It makes people smile. =back Please make your issue title informative. "a bug" is not informative. Neither is "perl crashes" nor is "HELP!!!". These don't help. A compact description of what's wrong is fine. Having done your bit, please be prepared to wait, to be told the bug is in your code, or possibly to get no reply at all. The volunteers who maintain Perl are busy folks, so if your problem is an obvious bug in your own code, is difficult to understand or is a duplicate of an existing report, you may not receive a personal reply. If it is important to you that your bug be fixed, do monitor the issue tracker (you will be subscribed to notifications for issues you submit or comment on) and the commit logs to development versions of Perl, and encourage the maintainers with kind words or offers of frosty beverages. (Please do be kind to the maintainers. Harassing or flaming them is likely to have the opposite effect of the one you want.) Feel free to update the ticket about your bug on L<https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues> if a new version of Perl is released and your bug is still present. =head1 OPTIONS =over 8 =item B<-a> Address to send the report to instead of saving to a file. =item B<-b> Body of the report. If not included on the command line, or in a file with B<-f>, you will get a chance to edit the report. =item B<-C> Don't send copy to administrator when sending report by mail. =item B<-c> Address to send copy of report to when sending report by mail. Defaults to the address of the local perl administrator (recorded when perl was built). =item B<-d> Data mode (the default if you redirect or pipe output). This prints out your configuration data, without saving or mailing anything. You can use this with B<-v> to get more complete data. =item B<-e> Editor to use. =item B<-f> File containing the body of the report. Use this to quickly send a prepared report. =item B<-F> File to output the results to. Defaults to B<perlbug.rep>. =item B<-h> Prints a brief summary of the options. =item B<-ok> Report successful build on this system to perl porters. Forces B<-S> and B<-C>. Forces and supplies values for B<-s> and B<-b>. Only prompts for a return address if it cannot guess it (for use with B<make>). Honors return address specified with B<-r>. You can use this with B<-v> to get more complete data. Only makes a report if this system is less than 60 days old. =item B<-okay> As B<-ok> except it will report on older systems. =item B<-nok> Report unsuccessful build on this system. Forces B<-C>. Forces and supplies a value for B<-s>, then requires you to edit the report and say what went wrong. Alternatively, a prepared report may be supplied using B<-f>. Only prompts for a return address if it cannot guess it (for use with B<make>). Honors return address specified with B<-r>. You can use this with B<-v> to get more complete data. Only makes a report if this system is less than 60 days old. =item B<-nokay> As B<-nok> except it will report on older systems. =item B<-p> The names of one or more patch files or other text attachments to be included with the report. Multiple files must be separated with commas. =item B<-r> Your return address. The program will ask you to confirm its default if you don't use this option. =item B<-S> Save or send the report without asking for confirmation. =item B<-s> Subject to include with the report. You will be prompted if you don't supply one on the command line. =item B<-t> Test mode. Makes it possible to command perlbug from a pipe or file, for testing purposes. =item B<-T> Send a thank-you note instead of a bug report. =item B<-v> Include verbose configuration data in the report. =back =head1 AUTHORS Kenneth Albanowski (E<lt>kjahds@kjahds.comE<gt>), subsequently I<doc>tored by Gurusamy Sarathy (E<lt>gsar@activestate.comE<gt>), Tom Christiansen (E<lt>tchrist@perl.comE<gt>), Nathan Torkington (E<lt>gnat@frii.comE<gt>), Charles F. Randall (E<lt>cfr@pobox.comE<gt>), Mike Guy (E<lt>mjtg@cam.ac.ukE<gt>), Dominic Dunlop (E<lt>domo@computer.orgE<gt>), Hugo van der Sanden (E<lt>hv@crypt.orgE<gt>), Jarkko Hietaniemi (E<lt>jhi@iki.fiE<gt>), Chris Nandor (E<lt>pudge@pobox.comE<gt>), Jon Orwant (E<lt>orwant@media.mit.eduE<gt>, Richard Foley (E<lt>richard.foley@rfi.netE<gt>), Jesse Vincent (E<lt>jesse@bestpractical.comE<gt>), and Craig A. Berry (E<lt>craigberry@mac.comE<gt>). =head1 SEE ALSO perl(1), perldebug(1), perldiag(1), perlport(1), perltrap(1), diff(1), patch(1), dbx(1), gdb(1) =head1 BUGS None known (guess what must have been used to report them?) =cut
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cmd:
run